Tito Jackson, the Guitarist Motown Wouldn't Let Play

Tito Jackson, the Guitarist Motown Wouldn't Let Play

Tito Jackson, the third of ten Jackson children, was the guitarist whose secret practice on his father's guitar set the family on its path to Motown fame.

Key points

  • Tito Jackson was born on October 15, 1953, in Gary, Indiana, the third of ten children in the Jackson family.
  • Motown refused to let Tito Jackson play guitar on the Jackson 5's early studio recordings, using session musicians instead.
  • Tito Jackson's guitar work finally appeared on the group's records after they left Motown for CBS Records in 1976.
  • Tito Jackson died on September 15, 2024, from a heart attack in Gallup, New Mexico, at the age of 70.

· Published · 4 min read

Tito Jackson
David Sedlecký, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons, modified: re-encoded

On a fall day in Gary, Indiana, a ten-year-old boy named Tito Jackson got caught doing something he was not supposed to do. He had taken his father's guitar without permission, and while he was playing it, a string snapped. The guitar belonged to Joseph Jackson, a steelworker who also played in a local band called The Falcons. When Joseph found out, he did not punish his son. Instead, he made Tito play for him right there, and then he bought the boy a guitar of his own. That moment, born from a broken string, set the course for a family that would change pop music. Tito Jackson was born on October 15, 1953.

That moment, born from a broken string, set the course for a family that would change pop music.

A family steeped in music

Tito was born on October 15, 1953, the third of ten children in the Jackson family. The family lived in a small house in Gary, where money was tight and Joseph worked long hours at the steel mill. Music was already in the walls: Joseph played with his brother Luther in The Falcons, and their mother Katherine played piano, cello, and clarinet. But it was Tito's secret practice sessions on his father's guitar that turned music from a household pastime into a family mission. Joseph saw something in his son's playing and began pushing Tito and his brothers Jackie and Jermaine to form a singing group.

The group started small, rehearsing for hours after school in the family home. Tito, Jackie, and Jermaine performed at school events and supermarkets, and by the time Tito was twelve, he was entering local talent contests. The real shift came in 1964, when younger brothers Marlon and Michael joined the group, and the Jackson 5 took shape. Michael, just seven years old, became the lead vocalist, and the brothers spent their afternoons and evenings rehearsing, doing homework, and then going to bed. It was a grueling routine, but it built the tight, polished act that would soon win over audiences far beyond Gary.

Motown stardom and a silent frustration

In 1967, the group won the Amateur Night contest at the Apollo Theater in New York, a venue that could make or break young performers. That victory led to a deal with Steeltown Records in Gary and, the following year, a contract with Motown Records in Detroit. Motown was the label that had turned Black pop music into a national force, and the Jackson 5 became one of its biggest acts. Hits like "I Want You Back," "ABC," "The Love You Save," and "I'll Be There" made the brothers famous. But behind the scenes, Tito faced a quiet frustration: Motown would not let him play guitar on the group's studio recordings.

Every guitar part on those early Jackson 5 records was played by session musicians, not by Tito. He was the guitarist in the family, the one whose broken string had started it all, yet the label kept him off his own instrument in the studio. Tito's guitar work finally appeared on the group's recordings only after they left Motown for CBS Records in 1976. By then, he had also started writing songs with his brothers. Tito and Jackie became the most constant members of The Jacksons, the group's new name, while Jermaine, Marlon, Michael, and Randy left at different times.

After the group's Victory Tour, Tito worked as a session musician and producer, lending his skills to other artists. But his own voice as a solo artist did not emerge until 2003, when he began performing as a blues musician. The blues suited him: it was raw, guitar-driven music that let him finally step forward after decades in the background. In 2016, his single "Get It Baby" with Big Daddy Kane reached the Billboard charts, making Tito the ninth and last Jackson sibling to have a solo single chart. It was a small milestone, but for a man who had spent years being told to put the guitar down, it meant something.

Tito Jackson died on September 15, 2024, from a heart attack in Gallup, New Mexico, at the age of 70. His final words were simple and human: "I don't feel well in my chest." He was buried in a private family garden at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Hollywood Hills. The 2026 biographical film Michael is dedicated to his memory. Tito was never the loudest Jackson, but he was the one who picked up a guitar as a boy, broke a string, and started a sound that the whole world would eventually hear.

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